Historic Legislation Targets Social Media Giants
The US Senate passed significant legislation on Tuesday aimed at protecting children online, marking the first major attempt to regulate tech companies in decades. The Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) and the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) received overwhelming bipartisan support, reflecting a rare moment of unity in an election year. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer expressed pride in fulfilling a promise to safeguard children from online dangers.
Bipartisan Support Amidst Political Division
Despite political tensions, KOSA and COPPA passed with only three dissenting votes. The bills face a less certain future in the House of Representatives, where Speaker Mike Johnson has shown support but has yet to schedule a vote. Schumer urged the House to act swiftly upon returning from summer recess, emphasizing the importance of these updates to federal laws protecting children online.
Provisions to Protect Minors
KOSA introduces a “duty of care” for online platforms, requiring them to implement measures to shield minors from harmful content. Supported by major companies like Microsoft, X, and Snap, the bill mandates platforms to provide users with a page for reporting harmful content, including sexual exploitation, bullying, and promotion of suicide or eating disorders. Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg apologized to victims’ families earlier this year, acknowledging the dangers children face on social media.
Addressing Privacy and Advertising Concerns
COPPA aims to enhance privacy standards for users under 17, banning targeted advertising to children and teens and requiring companies to allow deletion of personal information. Schumer highlighted the relentless promotion of harmful content and the collection of children’s data, stressing the need for immediate action to protect young users. The legislation reflects growing concern over the impact of social media on children.
Balancing Safety and Free Speech
The bills have garnered support from various advocacy groups, though some free speech organizations, like the American Civil Liberties Union, worry about potential censorship. Seven LGBTQ advocacy groups withdrew their initial opposition after updates addressed concerns about access to information on gender identity, sexuality, and reproductive health. However, critics like Senator Ron Wyden remain cautious, fearing the legislation could still lead to censorship under future administrations.
SOURCE: Ref Image from DIGIT
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