The UN Security Council has issued a call for a ceasefire in Sudan during the holy month of Ramadan to facilitate aid delivery to 25 million people in need. The resolution, proposed by Britain, received overwhelming support from 14 council members, with Russia choosing to abstain. The ongoing conflict in Sudan has led to heightened tensions between the military and paramilitary forces, resulting in widespread violence and humanitarian crises.
Urgent Appeal for Humanitarian Assistance
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and the African Union have both endorsed the Ramadan ceasefire initiative, emphasizing the critical need for peace and stability in Sudan. Despite the international community’s efforts to broker a truce, the Sudanese Foreign Ministry has outlined specific conditions for a ceasefire agreement. The resolution highlights the dire humanitarian situation in Sudan, particularly in the Darfur region, where ethnic communities have been subjected to brutal attacks.
International Pressure and Diplomatic Efforts
Britain’s deputy UN ambassador stressed the importance of the ceasefire resolution and urged the warring parties to engage in dialogue to seek a sustainable resolution to the conflict. However, Russia criticized the Security Council for perceived double standards while ultimately supporting the resolution to alleviate the suffering of the Sudanese people. The escalating violence in Sudan has resulted in widespread displacement, food insecurity, and a breakdown of essential services.
Humanitarian Crisis and Global Response
The UN humanitarian office has reported alarming statistics, with millions of Sudanese people in urgent need of aid and basic necessities. The conflict has exacerbated hunger and displacement, pushing the country towards a potential famine crisis. The international community, led by the UN humanitarian chief, Martin Griffiths, is urging donors to urgently contribute to the $2.7 billion humanitarian appeal for Sudan. France has announced plans to host a ministerial meeting to address the humanitarian repercussions of the conflict in April.
Challenges and A Call for Peace
Despite efforts to secure a ceasefire and provide critical assistance, challenges persist in achieving lasting peace in Sudan. The conflict’s ripple effects extend beyond Sudan’s borders, impacting neighbouring countries like Chad and Yemen. A political process and sustained diplomatic engagement are necessary to address the root causes of the conflict and prevent further escalation. The international community must remain committed to supporting Sudan and its people during this challenging time.
SOURCE: Ref Image from RFI
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