Widespread Recall for Safety Issues
Tesla is issuing a massive recall, affecting more than 2 million vehicles in the United States across its model lineup, including models Y, S, 3, and X produced between October 5, 2012, and December 7, 2023. The recall is prompted by a defective driver monitoring system designed to ensure driver attentiveness when using Autopilot, the partially automated driving system.
Two-Year Investigation Results in Recall
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) concluded a two-year investigation into a series of crashes involving Tesla’s Autopilot. The investigation revealed shortcomings in the method used by Autopilot to ensure drivers remain attentive, leading to foreseeable misuse. Some crashes were fatal, prompting heightened concerns and calls for stronger regulation of driver monitoring systems.
Software Update to Address Concerns
Tesla plans to remedy the issues through a software update, introducing additional controls and alerts to reinforce the driver’s continuous responsibility. The update aims to limit the use of Autosteer, a feature within Autopilot, to specific conditions and locations, providing visual and audible alerts if engagement criteria are not met. Depending on a vehicle’s hardware, the update includes enhanced visual alerts, simplified activation and deactivation of Autosteer, and additional checks to prevent usage outside controlled access roads.
Autopilot’s Limitations and Safety Measures
Autopilot, which encompasses features like Autosteer and Traffic Aware Cruise Control, assists with steering, acceleration, and braking on limited-access freeways but cannot fully drive autonomously. Tesla emphasizes that drivers must remain ready to intervene at all times. The recall addresses concerns about Autopilot’s potential misuse and aims to enhance safety by refining monitoring systems and controls.
NHTSA Continues Oversight
While Tesla agreed to the recall on December 5, 2023, following discussions with the NHTSA, the safety agency continues to monitor the efficacy of Tesla’s remedies. The NHTSA’s heightened scrutiny of Tesla’s safety practices reflects a broader trend of increased regulatory focus on emerging technologies, particularly those related to autonomous driving features.
SOURCE: Ref Image from Quartz
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