Trump’s Impact on Climate Policy
In June 2017, Donald Trump declared America’s withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, framing it as a threat to the U.S. economy, a move that triggered global concerns about climate action. This announcement underscored his view that other leaders were mocking the U.S. for its commitment to tackling climate change. As the upcoming election approaches, the prospect of Trump returning to power raises alarms among environmental advocates about the future of U.S. participation in international climate agreements.
Biden’s Efforts to Rejoin
Upon taking office in January 2020, Joe Biden promptly reversed Trump’s withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, reaffirming the United States’ commitment to limiting climate change to 1.5°C. However, the election results could shift the trajectory again, potentially leading to another withdrawal. Isabella Lövin, former Swedish environment minister and now a European Parliament member, recalled the “hit” to global leadership when the U.S. stepped back, emphasizing Europe’s responsibility to uphold climate commitments in the absence of strong leadership from major emitters like China and India.
EU’s Role in Climate Negotiations
Lövin noted the vital role the European Union played in maintaining momentum during U.S. withdrawal, highlighting the dedication of EU leaders like Ursula von der Leyen to advance the Green Deal. With the potential for Trump’s return looming, John Podesta, a senior advisor on climate policy, prepares for negotiations potentially affected by this uncertainty. Podesta will lead a significant U.S. delegation, including prominent cabinet members, advocating for American leadership on climate despite the unpredictable political landscape.
The Need for Continued Progress
European climate advocates, such as Ann Mettler from Breakthrough Energy, emphasize the urgency of accelerating the continent’s energy transition regardless of the U.S. election outcome. Mettler argues that Europe must prioritize its ambition in climate action, not only for ecological reasons but also to maintain competitiveness in the global market. By advancing its Clean Industrial Deal, Europe aims to lead by example in transitioning to sustainable energy practices.
Financial Commitments and Concerns
As climate finance remains a central topic at the upcoming Baku talks, discussions focus on establishing a New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) to replace the previous $100 billion annual fund for developing countries. Without strong financial backing, questions arise about developing nations’ motivations to transition away from fossil fuels if the U.S. reneges on commitments. The European Greens have urged U.S. Green Party candidate Jill Stein to step aside in favor of Kamala Harris, expressing concerns that her candidacy could inadvertently benefit Trump in crucial swing states, thereby jeopardizing climate progress.
SOURCE: Ref Image from Inside Climate News
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