China Challenges EU Tariffs on Electric Vehicles at WTO

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China Files WTO Complaint Against EU Tariffs

On Friday, China announced it had lodged a formal complaint with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in response to the European Union’s newly imposed tariffs on Chinese-made electric vehicles (EVs). The Chinese Commerce Ministry emphasized that this action was taken to protect the rights and interests of its EV industry and to support global green initiatives.

EU Defends Tariffs as Necessary for Fair Competition

The European Union has introduced provisional tariffs ranging from 17.4% to 37.6% on Chinese electric vehicles, in addition to an existing 10% duty on auto imports from China. The European Commission argues that these measures are essential to shield EU companies from what it views as unfair competition, accusing Chinese manufacturers of benefiting from government subsidies that artificially lower their prices.

China Denies EU Allegations, Cites WTO Compliance

China, however, disputes the EU’s claims, asserting that its support for the electric vehicle industry complies with WTO regulations. The Chinese government has criticized the EU’s decision, stating that it lacks both factual and legal justification. Both sides have until early November to negotiate a resolution, after which the tariffs could be locked in for five years.

Potential for Escalating Trade Tensions

The dispute has raised concerns about a potential trade war between the EU and China. China has already launched investigations into French cognac exports and European pork, which some analysts fear could signal retaliation. This situation could have broader implications, including increased costs for Europe’s green transition and potential job losses in technology deployment.

EU Member States Show Support for Tariffs

Despite the tensions, a majority of EU member states have expressed support for the tariffs in a recent advisory poll. Last week, the EU’s trade chief, Valdis Dombrovskis, indicated that member states are likely to approve the import fees, underscoring the EU’s firm stance on protecting its industries from perceived unfair trade practices.


SOURCE: Ref Image from CNA

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