A New Variant Emerges Across Europe
The XEC variant, a new subvariant of COVID-19, is spreading in Europe and could soon become dominant. Originating in Germany, it has now been detected in at least 11 European countries. Although it is rapidly circulating, health authorities, including the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), have not classified it as a variant of concern or interest yet.
What is the XEC Variant?
XEC is a hybrid of two previous omicron subvariants, KS.1.1 and KP.3.3, which are currently widespread in Europe. Experts believe the mutations found in XEC may give it an advantage in spreading more easily, especially during the upcoming autumn season. Despite its rising presence, it remains a small percentage of overall cases, making up around 1% of sequenced samples in countries like Germany, Belgium, and Slovenia.
Global Spread and Monitoring
Since its identification in Berlin in June, XEC has been reported in 11 European countries, including the UK, France, and Italy, as well as four other nations globally. However, genomic sequencing data only provides a partial picture of the virus’s true prevalence. Many labs may not sequence samples at the same rate, meaning XEC could be more widespread than data suggests. Still, this early detection allows researchers to track its development closely.
Vaccine Effectiveness Against XEC
Despite XEC’s mutations, medical experts believe that current COVID-19 vaccines should still provide protection. According to the ECDC, there’s no indication that XEC alters infection severity or reduces vaccine effectiveness against severe illness. With flu season approaching, the ECDC continues to recommend vaccination as the best defense against both severe COVID-19 and seasonal influenza.
Prepare for the Winter Season
As XEC continues to spread, health authorities advise the public to get vaccinated ahead of winter. Over time, vaccine protection decreases, making it crucial to receive booster shots to maintain strong immunity. By staying updated on vaccinations, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of severe illness from both COVID-19 and other seasonal viruses.
SOURCE: Ref Image from Nottingham Post
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